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Mammal Stranding Network, including the Alaska SeaLife Center, Alaska
Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program, and Alaska Department of Fish and
Game. These investigations may require months or even years of data
collection and analysis, said NOAA.

Native subsistence hunters are advised to use traditional and
customary safe handling practices, and the Alaska Division of Public
Health recommends fully cooking all meat and thoroughly washing hands
and equipment with a water-bleach solution.

Anyone who encounters a seal or walrus that looks sick or behaves
unusually should avoid approaching or making contact with the animal.

Sick or dead marine mammals should be reported to the following
agencies, based on where the animal is seen:

* North Slope area: North Slope Borough Department of Wildlife
Management: 907-852-0350 * Bering Strait region: Alaska Sea Grant
Marine Advisory Program: 1-800-478-2202 or 907-443-2397 * Elsewhere in
Alaska: NOAA Fisheries Alaska marine mammal stranding hotline:
1-877-925-7773.

NOAA's Alaska regional fisheries website has more in-depth information
about this disease outbreak in ringed seals and walruses. The agency
says any findings of public health significance will be immediately
released.

NOAA will work with local native organizations, including the Ice Seal
Committee and the Eskimo Walrus Commission, to ensure that information
is distributed to affected communities.

--
Communicated by:
ProMED-mail from HealthMap Alerts
< promed@promedmail.org>

[Although the skin lesions and hair loss appear as a quite consistent
finding, a multi-factorial and/or environmental etiology is likely. An
ecosystem health problem behind this disease is very difficult to
confirm, but it is worth remarking that, apparently, the only affected
taxonomic group are pinnipeds.

The interactive HealthMap/ProMED-mail map for the Bering Strait region
is available at: <
http://healthmap.org/r/1z0e>. - Mod.PMB]

[see also:
Die-off, marine wildlife - USA (04): (AK) seal, walrus, RFI
20111202.3518
Die-off, harbor seals - USA: northeast, influenza susp. 20111106.3301
Die-off, marine wildlife - USA (02): (AK) seal, RFI 20111014.3074
Die-off, marine wildlife - USA: (NH) RFI 20111012.3052
Q fever - USA (02): (AK) seals 20110911.2771
2007
----
Die-off, marine wildlife - USA (03): (AK) seal, walrus 20070518.1580
Die-off, seals - Kazakhstan (Mangistauskaya): RFI 20070418.1280
2003
----
Phocine distemper virus, seals - UK 20030112.0099]
.................................................sb/pmb/msp/lm
 
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